Synology DiskStation DS216+II Bruksanvisning

Synology Server DiskStation DS216+II

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Gebruikershandleiding van Synology NAS

Gebaseerd op DSM 6.0

Document- id

Syno_UsersGuide_NAS_20160307

Inhoudsopgave

Hoofdstuk 1: Inleiding

Hoofdstuk 2: Aan de slag met Synology DiskStation Manager

Synology NAS DSM installerenen ....................................................................................................................................... 7

Aanmelden bij DSM ................................................................................................................................................................ 7

DiskStation Manager bureaublad 8.........................................................................................................................................

Toepassingen en pakketten openen in het Hoofdmenu .................................................................................................. 10

Persoonlijke opties uitschakelen, opnieuw starten, afmelden of beheren ....................................................................11

Hoofdstuk 3: Systeeminstellingen wijzigen

Conﬁguratiescherm gebruiken ............................................................................................................................................ 13

Netwerkinstellingen wijzigen ................................................................................................................................................ 14

Een verbinding maken met het draadloos netwerk .......................................................................................................... 15

Regionale opties wijzigen .................................................................................................................................................... 15

Energiebesparingsfuncties gebruiken ................................................................................................................................ 16

Hoofdstuk 4: Geavanceerde beheertaken uitvoeren

Systeeminformatie controleren ...........................................................................................................................................18

Systeemlogboeken bekijken ................................................................................................................................................ 19

Systeembronnen controleren .............................................................................................................................................. 20

Systeemgebruik analyseren ................................................................................................................................................ 20

Scansysteeminstellingen .....................................................................................................................................................21

High-Availability-oplossingen inzetten ................................................................................................................................ 21

Taken automatiseren ............................................................................................................................................................ 22

DSM bijwerken of standaardinstellingen herstellen .........................................................................................................22

Gebeurtenismeldingen ontvangen ...................................................................................................................................... 22

Toepassingen activeren met onafhankelijke aanmeldingsgegevens ............................................................................ 22

Multimediabestanden voor toepassingen indexeren ........................................................................................................ 22

Een admin-wachtwoord herstellen ..................................................................................................................................... 23

Synology NAS opnieuw installeren ..................................................................................................................................... 23

SNMP-service inschakelen .................................................................................................................................................. 23

Terminalservices inschakelen ............................................................................................................................................. 23

Hoofdstuk 5: Opslagruimte beheren

Volumes en schijfgroepen.................................................................................................................................................... 24

Volumes of schijfgroepen herstellen ..................................................................................................................................26

RAID-type wijzigen ................................................................................................................................................................ 26

Volumes of schijfgroepen uitbreiden .................................................................................................................................. 27

RAID/bestandssysteemreiniging ......................................................................................................................................... 28

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 29

iSCSI Targets en LUN's ....................................................................................................................................................... 29

Harde schijven beheren ....................................................................................................................................................... 30

SSD-cache ............................................................................................................................................................................. 30

3Inhoudsopgave

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Externe schijven beheren ....................................................................................................................................................31

Hoofdstuk 6: Opslagruimte beheren met RAID Groups

RAID Groups beheren .......................................................................................................................................................... 32

RAID-types wijzigen .............................................................................................................................................................. 34

RAID Groups herstellen ....................................................................................................................................................... 34

RAID Groups uitbreiden ....................................................................................................................................................... 34

RAID/bestandssysteemreiniging ......................................................................................................................................... 34

Volumes beheren .................................................................................................................................................................. 35

Beschadigde volumes herstellen ........................................................................................................................................ 35

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 35

iSCSI LUN beheren's ............................................................................................................................................................ 36

iSCSI Targets beheren ......................................................................................................................................................... 36

Harde schijven beheren ....................................................................................................................................................... 36

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 37

Opslagoverzicht ..................................................................................................................................................................... 37

SSD-cache ............................................................................................................................................................................. 37

Externe schijven beheren ....................................................................................................................................................37

Hoofdstuk 7: Toegang tot uwSynology NAS vanaf het internet

De wizard EZ-Internet gebruiken ........................................................................................................................................ 38

Regels instellen voor poort doorsturen op de router ........................................................................................................ 39

DDNS registreren voor het Synology NAS ........................................................................................................................ 39

Toegangtot DSM-services via QuickConnect ................................................................................................................... 40

Een VPN-verbinding instellen .............................................................................................................................................. 41

Hoofdstuk 8: Internetbeveiliging verbeteren

Niet-gemachtigde verbinding met de ﬁrewall voorkomen................................................................................................ 42

Aanvallen over internet voorkomen .................................................................................................................................... 42

Verdachte aanmeldingspogingen automatisch blokkeren ............................................................................................... 43

Hoofdstuk 9: Bestanden delen instellen

Bestandsdelingsprotocollen voor alle platformen inschakelen ....................................................................................... 44

Synology NAS koppelen aan domein/LDAP ..................................................................................................................... 45

LDAP Service hosten met Directory Server ...................................................................................................................... 46

Gebruikers en groepen beheren ......................................................................................................................................... 47

Gedeelde mappen instellen ................................................................................................................................................. 49

Windows ACL-rechten voor gedeelde mappen deﬁniëren .............................................................................................. 51

De inhoud van een gedeelde map indexeren ................................................................................................................... 51

Hoofdstuk 10: Overal toegang tot bestanden

Toegang tot bestanden het lokaal netwerkin ................................................................................................................... 52

Bestanden openen via FTP ................................................................................................................................................. 54

Bestanden openen via WebDAV ........................................................................................................................................55

Bestanden synchroniseren via Cloud Station Server....................................................................................................... 55

Bestanden openen via File Station ..................................................................................................................................... 56

Hoofdstuk 11: Gegevens back-uppen

Een back-up maken van computergegevens .................................................................................................................... 59